Open Cell vs Closed Cell Spray Foam: What’s Best for Your Home?

Spray Foam Insulation R-Value

When it comes to insulating your home, spray foam is one of the most energy-efficient and durable options available. However, not all spray foam is created equal. Homeowners are often faced with a critical decision: open cell vs closed cell spray foam. Each type comes with its own set of benefits, costs, and ideal applications. In this article, we’ll explore the key differences between these two insulation types and help you decide which one is best for your home.


What is Spray Foam Insulation?

Spray foam insulation is a liquid material that expands into a solid foam when sprayed. It forms an airtight barrier that not only insulates but also seals gaps and cracks. At EcoSpray Insulation, we specialize in both open cell and closed cell spray foam, providing custom solutions to meet the unique needs of each property.


🔍 What is Open Cell Spray Foam?

Open cell spray foam is a light-density foam that expands significantly upon application. Its structure consists of tiny cells that are not completely closed, allowing air to fill the open spaces within the material.

🏡 Key Benefits of Open Cell Spray Foam:

  • Cost-Effective: Less expensive than closed cell, making it ideal for large areas.
  • Sound Dampening: Excellent for noise reduction, perfect for interior walls and ceilings.
  • Breathable: Allows moisture vapor to pass through, reducing the risk of trapped moisture.
  • High Expansion Rate: Can reach into small crevices and gaps.

📍 Best Uses for Open Cell Foam:


🧱 What is Closed Cell Spray Foam?

Closed cell spray foam is a high-density insulation that features tightly packed cells. These cells are filled with gas that helps the foam rise and expand, creating a rigid, impermeable barrier.

🔒 Key Benefits of Closed Cell Spray Foam:

  • Superior Insulation (R-Value): Higher R-value per inch than open cell.
  • Moisture Barrier: Acts as a water-resistant barrier—great for basements, crawl spaces, and foundations.
  • Structural Support: Adds strength to walls and ceilings.
  • Air Seal & Vapor Barrier in One: Ideal for harsh climate conditions and moisture-prone areas.

📍 Best Uses for Closed Cell Foam:

  • Basement insulation
  • Exterior walls
  • Crawl spaces
  • Metal buildings and containers
  • Spray foam roofing systems

📊 Comparing Open Cell vs Closed Cell Spray Foam

FeatureOpen CellClosed Cell
DensityLowHigh
Expansion RateHighMedium
R-Value (per inch)~3.6~6.5
Moisture BarrierNoYes
SoundproofingExcellentModerate
Structural StrengthLowHigh
CostLowerHigher
BreathabilityYesNo

🏠 Which One Is Best for Your Home?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. The best choice depends on your home’s needs, your budget, and your insulation goals. Here are some scenarios to guide your decision:

  • Choose open cell if you’re looking for a cost-effective way to insulate attics or interior walls, especially where soundproofing is a priority.
  • Choose closed cell if you’re dealing with moisture-prone areas like basements, or you want the highest insulation performance with added structural strength.

At EcoSpray Insulation, we assess your property and recommend the best solution based on science, experience, and your personal goals.


🌱 EcoSpray Insulation: Your Trusted Spray Foam Experts in Ontario

With over a decade of experience, EcoSpray Insulation offers eco-friendly, high-performance spray foam solutions for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. Whether you’re building a new home, renovating an old one, or insulating a shipping container, our team is equipped to handle it all.

✅ Certified & Trained Technicians
✅ High-Quality, Canadian-Sourced Products
✅ Affordable Financing Options Available
✅ Free On-Site Assessment & Quote


📞 Get a Free Consultation Today

Still unsure whether open cell or closed cell spray foam is right for you? Contact EcoSpray Insulation today for expert advice and a free consultation. Let us help you make your home more energy-efficient, comfortable, and protected year-round.

📍 Serving Toronto, Ottawa, Hamilton, and all surrounding areas.
📞 Call us at +1 (416) 860-6664 or visit https://ecosprayinsulation.ca to book your appointment online.

Spray Foam Insulation

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